Sunday, 22 February 2009

Comedy Writing By Mel Helitzer, Mark Shartz


This entire book is about how to write comedy, which I thought might be useful in my essay, as before an animation could be made, it begins like all other media from paper works first, the write up of the idea, the storyboarding, all could relate to writing comedy. This books goes through many topics such as why is it important to write comedy, why do we laugh. It also goes through techniques, and different way to write to apply 4 different audience, for example if your writing for a TV script it would be different to how to would write for Live Comedian show.

The book points out that humour can be created if the speech of the character doesn’t suit its personality, another way of creating humour by transferring characteristics, one of the most famous transferral would be, transferring human characteristic to animals. Which I didn’t realise was a technique of humour, I thought it was just something different from what we usually see, human acting like themselves, which kind of gets boring, because we see it in nearly every film, animation of it wouldn’t really make it seems that much of a different. I think it says another type of method is when you let audience things something is happening but then you add something to it, it changes their views and which creates humour, for example, a horse is running and its putting a lot of effort in the running which makes us believe that its running very fast, but as the camera zooms out we would see another character, like a turtle, walking along the horse, which will then change the whole scene and make it seem funny.

Overall I think it’s a good book to have a read, although some of the explanation is slightly too complex, and they should give a new examples explaining their statements, but overall I enjoyed reading it. So if you have time I hopes that you will have a read if you are able to get a copy. If you cannot the link below is a preview, you may read a few pages of it.

Animation Writing and Development: From Script Development to Pitch By Jean Ann Wright

‘Animation Writing and Development’ is quite a good book, it includes chapters about history of animation, character developing, script writings and about dialogue used in animations. It also gives you a few exercise to help you attempt in storyboarding and writing scripts, which is quite nice, its not just a reading book, it lets you interact with it as well as explaining the concept.


The chapter that I was reading on was Chapter 12 which is called ‘Animation Comedy’. it Mentions “Animation uses motion and misuses the law of Physics”
Which I think is quite true, because animation is more of visual based media, where as in a movie or soap they could create humour with speech and less actions. Another quote I agree with was “the funniest comedy develops out of a character’s personality”, I agree that if the character is unique it could make the scene more interesting, and that with out personality we’re all the same, which would be quite dull to watch.


Over all I like this book, and I would read it in my free time if it was available to me, it is quite useful, I would recommend to animation students, but I think that this book is narrowed down to only animation, which is quite limited, I would suggest that all students read a wide range of book to do with films study because the concepts can be applied to many areas in animation.


http://books.google.com/books?id=VN6zdwlICCoC

Published by Focal Press, 2005
ISBN 0240805496, 9780240805498

Saturday, 21 February 2009

Interesting Sites


Hey people, here is a few sites I think that are interesting and that you should have a look at when you have time.

http://www.deviantart.com/
One of my very favourite sites, lots of people put up their art work from all over the world for everyone to comment, some work is inspiring and some tutorials are made by people to help with different art problems.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NwCn-D5xFdc
This is a really interesting commercial by coca cola, I really love the way they use animation with live action, and that cute world inside the vending machine is so cute..

http://www.puccaclub.com/
Love this site, its such a cute site, can watch Pucca Flash animation as well as getting wallpaper and items for desktop, can also shop online.

http://www.nausicaa.net/miyazaki/
This site is Hayao Miyazaki My favourite animator’s website, it gives you the latest update of his films as well as flimography, there’s also a timeline of his film and when it was made.

http://www.tado.co.uk/
Cutest site ever!… you all should have a look, the sites really cute. Shows update of their work. Also can shop and buy some of their products. They do a lot of different range of art work.

http://www.elisasassi.com/
This site is also very Cute, it as very unique style, as well as very cute animation on the site for background. It is very interesting site to see make sure you have a look.

http://www.clairebelton.com/home.htm
Yes another cute site! Again you can look at her latest work, buy her products, read the blog play the games she created herself.

http://matrix.senecac.on.ca/~sarshad1/
Here is an interesting site, its act like a book and it shows everyone the work he has done. The interesting thing is if you click numbers as you move along it will flip a page at a time if u skip a few numbers it will flip through it like a real book.

http://www.skary.net/flash/
I love the flash work, unique style of artwork, different to the ones I’ve shown you before, slightly more spooky, but still really good to see. It is a really good website well made. Love it!

http://www.neftoons.com/
Very cartoony website, very cute style, animation made by the artist really amusing, very interesting, and unique from a lot of Anime based, she has her own style.

http://goblin-comic.com/
Very cool looking graffiti type menu its slight more plain than some of the sites above but this artist does really nice art work. He does quite a few comics which is quite nice to have a read if you have time.

http://www.kaze-hime.com/
Here is another artist I really like, although her page is mainly white, it makes her images stand out. I really like her art work I hope you lot do as well.

Anyways that’s all for now, ill update more if I find anything new, bye bye xXx

Cinema Studies, The Key Concepts (third edition) -Susan Hayward




Cinema Studies’ was written by Susan Hayward who is a professor of cinema studies at the university of Exeter. Apart from the first two edition of Cinema Studies, she also published ‘French National Cinema’ (second edition)(20055), ‘Simone Signoret; The Star as Cultural Sign’ (2004) and many others.
‘Cinema studies’ is a really good book to use for research as it explains all the key concepts in films. It’s like a dictionary for everything you need to know about films, it also includes little bit of background history, of how that concept became how it is. I looked up the section on “Comedy” to find a interesting information that I didn’t know before, I found out that Comedy was one of the earliest genres and most of the comedy back then was “gag-based” I also found this quote really interesting “as a genre, comedy deliberately goes against the demands of realism” which is quite true as most comedy includes actions which is more exaggerated and actiosn are bigger than usualy, for example elephants in the lion king, would walk with their bottoms sway from side to side, which in reality doesn’t happen.
Overall I think that it is a really useful book to all media students and its really helpful to refer to and also it gives some background information which makes it easier to understand why that concept was found and how as it used during its time. I would recommend that media students especially animations and film study students.

Cinema studies ISBN 0-415-36782-4

Understanding Animation -Paul Wells






‘Understanding Animation’ is a excellent book for Animation students, it was written by Paul Wells. Paul Wells is director of Animation in The Animation Academy. He has written many books based on animation including;
-Understanding animation (1998)
-Animation and America (2002)
-Animation: Genre and Authorship (2002)

‘Understanding Animation’ explores different areas of animation such as “what is animation?” as well as how principle was discovered . It also explains a lot of theory used by animation and how it works. It also goes through the narrative concepts, but what interest me the most is section about comedy and humour in animation. This books explains in dept of 25 chapters about how humour is used in animation. The book mentions that “ everyone would claims to have a sense of humour, but it seems that everyone does not possess the same sense of humour” which is a very interesting point, and I have notice this during conversations with my friends, they would watch same movie as me, but they would find it more amusing than I do.
Although I have only read a few pages of this book, I felt that I understand a lot more about animation than I did before, and that humour isn’t just something shallow, and there is a lot to learn. I would strongly recommend this book to all animation students as well as people who have interest in animation theory and just to learn about how hard it is to make a good animation that would amuse a wide range audience.

http://www.lboro.ac.uk/departments/ac/mainpages/Research/staffpages/paulwells/paulwells.htm
Understand Animation - ISBN 0-415-11597-3

Monday, 16 February 2009

Whaam!(1965) - Roy Lichtenstein





“Whaam!” is based on a comic which was published in 1962, by Roy Lichtenstien. Lichtenstein was an American painter. He was involved with the art movement “Pop art”. Lichtenstein was famous for his advertising and comic style pop art. Lichtenstein’s are usually recognised by the bold, thick lines and bold colours. Lichtenstein is also recognised by the patterns he usually uses in his art, he usually uses bold strips and benday dots. Benday dots are kind of like dot painting, using large amounts of dots to create a shape or to fill in a shape. Rather than trying to reproduce his subject, he displays them in the way how the media portrays them.
I think that his art work is very unique and that its very interesting, because its got a comical feel to it, and it gives the audience a chance to imagine what happen by just giving a few hints of what could happen. I also like the way he uses bold lines, it makes it a very clear picture as well as giving the pictures a feel of depth, as it makes the objects looks more 3D a bold, and a big contrast to his plain background. The captions he uses in his work as part of the art emphasis the comical influence as well as giving the audience the imagination of sound within this image, the word also emphasis the action of the images as the letters are not inline and over lapping as if they are falling, the explanation mark at the end informs the audience that it’s a loud sound, which again gives the image more impact.

Monday, 9 February 2009

The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas (2008) Review











“The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas” is a film adapted by Mark Herman, from the well known book with the same title written by John Boyne. The story was set during the world war, a young boy Bruno was forced to move from his home in Berlin to a isolated countryside near the Nazi concentration camps with his family, as his father is the soldier in charge of that camp. Bruno a young curious boy loves to explore, and wonders around the area. He then spots the camp, he was not aware that it was a camp and believed it was a “farm” and people wearing striped pyjamas works there(Jews), he went to explore and found the “farm” and became friends with a young boy from the “farm” but they were always separated by the fence. Bruno would travel everyday to the “farm” to play with his friend even though there wasn’t much they could do. Towards the end of the film the Bruno’s friend could not find his father and was worried, Bruno offered to dig a hole under the fence and come into the camp wearing the striped pyjamas to blend in with everyone else, to help him search for his father. Bruno entered the camp without knowing what it really is, they searched around and couldn’t find his father, just as Bruno was going to head home, the soldiers gathered everyone in the camp on a march, both Bruno and Shmuel(Jewish friend) held hands marching with everyone else entering gas chamber not knowing what was going to happen. It ends with the father and mother finding Bruno’s clothes on the side of the fence and figure outs what has happen. The audience watches almost the whole movie through Bruno’s point of view, it is only at the end that we see from the parents point of view to show how they discover that Bruno has entered the camp.


I thought that it was a good but sad movie, we see how a young innocent boy has no boundaries to stop him from being friends with someone just because of different background. It also shows how curiosity can lead to unwanted tragedy. Another thought I had from watching this was that hiding the truth from children isn’t always the best.


The information above was partly gained from the following sites.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Boy_in_the_Striped_Pyjamas
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0914798/